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Maianthemum dilatatum | False Lily of the Valley

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DESCRIPTION
Maianthemum dilatatum forms spreading colonies of glossy, heart-shaped leaves with prominent veining and a soft, pleated texture. The foliage emerges fresh green and creates a dense ground layer well suited to shaded settings. In late spring, slender stalks rise above the leaves, carrying airy clusters of tiny white, star-like flowers with a light, sweet fragrance.

Blooming from late spring into early summer, this species is native to moist forests along the Pacific coast of North America and northeastern Asia. It integrates naturally into woodland gardens, shaded borders, and native plantings, where its lush foliage provides long-lasting structure and gentle seasonal rhythm.

DESCRIPTION
Maianthemum dilatatum forms spreading colonies of glossy, heart-shaped leaves with prominent veining and a soft, pleated texture. The foliage emerges fresh green and creates a dense ground layer well suited to shaded settings. In late spring, slender stalks rise above the leaves, carrying airy clusters of tiny white, star-like flowers with a light, sweet fragrance.

Blooming from late spring into early summer, this species is native to moist forests along the Pacific coast of North America and northeastern Asia. It integrates naturally into woodland gardens, shaded borders, and native plantings, where its lush foliage provides long-lasting structure and gentle seasonal rhythm.

  • Family: Asparagaceae
    Height: 6 to 12 in
    Width: 12 to 24 in
    Foliage color: Glossy medium to deep green, broad heart-shaped leaves
    Flower color: White, fragrant star-shaped flower clusters
    Bloom time: Late spring to early summer
    Light requirements: Partial shade to full shade
    Water requirements: Moderate to consistent moisture, prefers moist, humus-rich soils
    Maintenance: Low, spreads slowly by rhizomes, thin colonies if needed to control spread
    Growing zone: USDA zones 4 to 9
    Wildlife attractors: Bees, pollinating insects

    This plant can be seen at Heronswood Garden.

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  • Works Well In:
    ‍ ‍ ● Woodland Gardens
    ‍ ‍ ● Native Gardens
    ‍ ‍ ● Under Trees
    ‍ ‍ ● Borders

    Companion Plants:
    ‍ ‍ Trilliums Kalmias
    Tiarellas Ferns
    Oxalis Rodgersia

    Design Tip:
    Allow this woodland native to spread into broad colonies beneath trees where its lush foliage creates a natural green carpet. Layer evergreen shrubs, bold ferns, and contrasting leaf shapes to develop a peaceful woodland composition with depth, rhythm, and seasonal texture.