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WILDLIFE
HELPING
LOCAL
Wildlife
The bird population in the Northern Hemisphere has declined by almost 30% in the last 50 years, so they could use our help. Having plants in your garden is important to support wildlife, particularly during the winter months.
These plants serve as a crucial food source, producing seeds, berries, and fruits that become essential sustenance for birds, squirrels, and other creatures when their regular food supplies are scarce.
Lending a hand to wildlife can be simple and rewarding, whether by planting native species, providing water sources, or creating habitat spaces in your garden.
WILDLIFE SUPPORT IDEAS
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      PLANT NATIVE TREES & SHRUBSChoose native plants that provide food and shelter for local wildlife. Evergreen varieties are particularly beneficial as they offer year-round cover. 
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       PROVIDE BIRD FEEDERSSet up bird feeders with a variety of seeds, suet, and nuts to attract and feed birds. Clean the feeders regularly to prevent the spread of diseases. See sources below. 
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       INSTALL NESTING/ROOSTING BOXESPut up nesting boxes for birds, providing them with safe and insulated spaces for roosting during cold nights. See sources below. 
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       LEAVE SEED HEADS & BERRIESInstead of tidying up the garden completely, leave some seed heads and berries on plants. This provides a natural food source for birds and other animals. See list below. 
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       CREATE BUSH PILESGather fallen branches and twigs to create brush piles in a corner of your garden. These piles offer shelter for small mammals, insects, and birds. 
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       PROVIDE FRESH WATEREnsure there's a source of unfrozen water for wildlife. Consider installing a heated bird bath or regularly refreshing water dishes to meet their hydration needs. 
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       AVOID USING PESTICIDESMinimize or eliminate the use of pesticides, as they can harm beneficial insects that serve as a food source for birds. 
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       PLANT WINTER-FRIENDLY FLOWERSChoose winter-flowering plants to provide nectar for pollinators and other insects. See list below. 
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       CREATE HABITAT DIVERSITYInclude a variety of habitat elements in your garden, such as rocks, logs, and leaf litter, to accommodate different species with varying needs. 
WILDLIFE PLANT FOOD SOURCES
WINTER FLOWERS
- Winter Jasmine (Jasminum nudiflorum) 
- Winter Honeysuckle (Lonicera fragrantissima) 
- Winter-flowering Cherry (Prunus subhirtella) 
WINTER BERRIES
Gardens can act as migration stopovers for birds, offering a place to rest and find nourishment during their journeys, when resources are limited.
FEEDING & HABITAT RESOURCES
Bird Houses, Nesting 
Boxes, and Birds Feeders
- For easy delivery and many choices: Amazon 
- Unique one-of-kind houses and feeders: Etsy 
- Artisan built houses with character: Gardeners Supply 
- For help choosing the right house for your yard: National Wildlife Federation 
- To build your own nesting box or bird feeder: Nestwatch and Project Learning Tree 
 
                         
            
              
            
            
          
               
            
              
            
            
          
               
            
              
            
            
          
               
            
              
            
            
          
               
            
              
            
            
          
               
            
              
            
            
          
               
            
              
            
            
          
               
            
              
            
            
          
               
            
              
            
            
          
               
            
              
            
            
          
               
            
              
            
            
          
             
            
              
            
            
          
            