Euphorbia stygiana | Azores Spurge

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DESCRIPTION
Euphorbia stygiana forms bold rosettes of glossy, dark green leaves carried on sturdy stems, creating a deep-toned presence through the year. In late spring to early summer, broad clusters of greenish chartreuse bracts with burgundy glands surround small central flowers. Subtle reddish tones may appear along stems and leaf margins as the season progresses.

Endemic to the Azores in the North Atlantic, it reflects the mild, ocean-shaped climate of volcanic islands where it evolved on sheltered slopes and in open woodland. Steady evergreen growth and measured flowering lend lasting structure to borders, coastal gardens, and protected urban plantings across changing seasons.

DESCRIPTION
Euphorbia stygiana forms bold rosettes of glossy, dark green leaves carried on sturdy stems, creating a deep-toned presence through the year. In late spring to early summer, broad clusters of greenish chartreuse bracts with burgundy glands surround small central flowers. Subtle reddish tones may appear along stems and leaf margins as the season progresses.

Endemic to the Azores in the North Atlantic, it reflects the mild, ocean-shaped climate of volcanic islands where it evolved on sheltered slopes and in open woodland. Steady evergreen growth and measured flowering lend lasting structure to borders, coastal gardens, and protected urban plantings across changing seasons.

 
  • Family: Euphorbiaceae
    Height: 36–60 in
    Width: 36–48 in
    Foliage color: Deep green evergreen leaves with subtle reddish midrib tones
    Flower color: Dark maroon to near black glands with chartreuse bracts
    Bloom time: Late spring through early summer
    Light requirements: Full sun to partial shade
    Water requirements: Moderate
    Maintenance: Low; prune lightly after flowering and protect from severe frost
    Growing zone: USDA zones 9–11
    Wildlife attractors: Bees and other pollinating insects

    This plant can be seen at Windcliff Garden.

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